{"id":4488,"date":"2025-10-31T16:18:08","date_gmt":"2025-10-31T16:18:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/pediatric-brain-1-5t\/"},"modified":"2026-09-18T20:46:59","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T20:46:59","slug":"pediatric-brain-1-5t","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/pediatric-brain-1-5t\/","title":{"rendered":"Pediatric Brain 1.5T"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"justify-content: space-between;align-items: flex-start;margin-bottom: 2rem;flex-wrap: wrap;gap: 1rem\">\n<div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"protocol-actions\" style=\"gap: 0.75rem;align-items: center;flex-shrink: 0\">\n<a href=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/protocols\/GE_CNS15T_PediatricBrain.pdf?v=20260918\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: white;background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0066cc, #00a8cc);padding: 8px 20px;border-radius: 6px;font-weight: 600;text-decoration: none\">Print<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section>\n<h3>Instructions And Patient Preparation<\/h3>\n<dl>\n<dt>Instructions<\/dt>\n<dd>&#8226; This exam is tailored to the patient&#8217;s condition and is meant for the needs of children under 8 years of age<br \/>&#8226; Take Fat Sat off for metal artifacts<br \/>&#8226; FOV and slice thickness should vary with head size<br \/>&#8226; Contrast as needed based on diagnosis<br \/>&#8226; Can use perfusion-weighted imaging or other sequences from adult protocols as needed<\/dd>\n<dt>Position<\/dt>\n<dd>Supine, head first<\/dd>\n<dt>Coil<\/dt>\n<dd>8ch Brain, HNU (Head 24 selected if possible)<\/dd>\n<dt>Landmark<\/dt>\n<dd>Glabella\/Nasion<\/dd>\n<\/dl>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>Contrast Agent Parameters<\/h3>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse;width: 100%\">\n<thead style=\"border: 1px solid #999;padding: 8px\">\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"1\" style=\"border: 1px solid #999;padding: 8px\">Contrast Agent<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"8\" style=\"border: 1px solid #999;padding: 8px\">Dose<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"2\" style=\"border: 1px solid #999;padding: 8px\">Injection Rate<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">Gadopiclenol (VUEWAY)<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"8\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">0.05 mmol\/kg up to a calculated volume of 10 mL<br \/>Gadopiclenol (VUEWAY) is approved for adult and pediatric patients, including term neonates. Safety has not been established in preterm neonates.<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">2 mL\/sec<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">Saline Flush<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"8\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">10-20 mL<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ccc;padding: 6px\">2 mL\/sec<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"background: #fff;color: #000;font-weight: bold;padding: 8px;border: 1px solid #ccc\">Comments<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;border: 1px solid #ccc;text-align: center;vertical-align: middle\">&#8226; Report agent administered and dose<br \/>&#8226; Use minimal dose for patients with a GFR &lt;60 mL\/sec<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>Imaging Parameters<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Scan Description<\/th>\n<th>3PL<br \/>LOCALIZER<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T1 FLAIR<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 3D CUBE<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>DWI<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2 FS<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2* GRE<\/th>\n<th>CORONAL<br \/>T2 FS<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 FLAIR CUBE<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post<br \/>AXIAL<br \/>T1 3D BRAVO<\/th>\n<th>Post<br \/>CORONAL<br \/>T1 CUBE<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>\n<a href=\"javascript:void(0);\" onclick=\"showImageWithCaption('SAGITTAL T2 FLAIR 3D CUBE', '\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/protocols\/PediatricBrain_15T_3DCubeT2FLAIR.jpg', 'Courtesy of Aaron S. Field, MD, PhD.', 160, 550); return false;\" style=\"color: white;background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0066cc, #00a8cc);padding: 6px 16px;border-radius: 6px;font-weight: 600;text-decoration: none\">View Image<\/a>\n<\/th>\n<th>\n<a href=\"javascript:void(0);\" onclick=\"showImageWithCaption('AXIAL T1 3D BRAVO', '\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/protocols\/PediatricBrain_15T_3DBRAVOT1.jpg', 'Courtesy of Aaron S. Field, MD, PhD.', 160, 550); return false;\" style=\"color: white;background: linear-gradient(135deg, #0066cc, #00a8cc);padding: 6px 16px;border-radius: 6px;font-weight: 600;text-decoration: none\">View Image<\/a>\n<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Primary Sequence<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<td>Yes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Mode<\/td>\n<td>2D<\/td>\n<td>2D<\/td>\n<td>3D<\/td>\n<td>2D<\/td>\n<td>2D<\/td>\n<td>3D<\/td>\n<td>2D<\/td>\n<td>3D<\/td>\n<td>3D BRAVO<\/td>\n<td>3D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Pulse Sequence<\/td>\n<td>SSFSE<\/td>\n<td>FLAIR<\/td>\n<td>CUBE<\/td>\n<td>DWI-PROPELLER<\/td>\n<td>PROPELLER<\/td>\n<td>GRE<\/td>\n<td>PROPELLER<\/td>\n<td>CUBE<\/td>\n<td>BRAVO<\/td>\n<td>CUBE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Imaging Options<\/td>\n<td>SEQ, EDR, FAST,<br \/>SS, ARC, TRF<\/td>\n<td>SEQ, TRF, ZIP512<\/td>\n<td>EDR, FAST, FR, ZIP2, ARC<\/td>\n<td>PROPELLER, ARC<br \/>(DWDuo if available)<\/td>\n<td>EDR,TRF, ARC<\/td>\n<td>EDR<\/td>\n<td>TRF, ARC<\/td>\n<td>ARC, T2 IRP, <br \/>ZIP2, EDR<\/td>\n<td>FAST, IRP, <br \/>ZIP2, ASSET<\/td>\n<td>EDR, ZIP2, <br \/>ZIP512, FR, ARC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>Scan Parameters<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Scan Description<\/th>\n<th>3PL<br \/>LOCALIZER<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T1<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 3D CUBE<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>DWI<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2 FS<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2* GRE<\/th>\n<th>CORONAL<br \/>T2 FS<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 FLAIR CUBE<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post<br \/>AXIAL<br \/>T1 3D BRAVO<\/th>\n<th>Post<br \/>CORONAL<br \/>T1 CUBE<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>TE<\/td>\n<td>80<\/td>\n<td>Min-Full<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<td>Min<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TR<\/td>\n<td>Min<\/td>\n<td>2500<\/td>\n<td>2400<\/td>\n<td>Auto (8000)<\/td>\n<td>5000<\/td>\n<td>800<\/td>\n<td>6000<\/td>\n<td>6000<\/td>\n<td>11<\/td>\n<td>550<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>TI<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>784<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>1954<br \/>(Fixed with TR)<\/td>\n<td>450<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Flip Angle<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>Auto<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<td>13<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ETL<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<td>160<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Bandwidth<\/td>\n<td>83<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>41<\/td>\n<td>62<\/td>\n<td>41<\/td>\n<td>31<\/td>\n<td>41<\/td>\n<td>32<\/td>\n<td>25<\/td>\n<td>62<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Sat<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>Fat<\/td>\n<td>Fat<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>Fat<\/td>\n<td>Fat<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>Fat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>Acquisition Parameters<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Scan Description<\/th>\n<th>3PL<br \/>LOCALIZER<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T1<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 3D CUBE<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>DWI<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2FS<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2* GRE<\/th>\n<th>CORONAL<br \/> T2FS<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 FLAIR CUBE<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post<br \/>AXIAL<br \/>T1 3D BRAVO<\/th>\n<th>Post<br \/>CORONAL<br \/>T1 CUBE<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>MATRIX freq<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>288<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>128<\/td>\n<td>416<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>320<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>288<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MATRIX phase<\/td>\n<td>192<\/td>\n<td>288<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>128<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>192<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>256<\/td>\n<td>288<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NEX<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Phase FOV<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>Full<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>0.7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Freq Direction<\/td>\n<td>Unswap<\/td>\n<td>S\/I<\/td>\n<td>S\/I<\/td>\n<td>A\/P<\/td>\n<td>A\/P<\/td>\n<td>A\/P<\/td>\n<td>A\/P<\/td>\n<td>S\/I<\/td>\n<td>A\/P<\/td>\n<td>S\/I<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Image Enhance<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<td>PURE<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>User CV<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>ACC=2<br \/>Opt HS 1.2<\/td>\n<td>B1000 DIFF<br \/>Dir ALL<br \/> Ramp Samp=1<br \/> ADC=On<br \/>DIFF<br \/>PREP=On<br \/>ACC=2<\/td>\n<td>ACC=2<br \/>Oversampling=1<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>ACC=2<br \/>Oversampling=1<\/td>\n<td>ACC=2<br \/>SL=2<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>Fat Sat<br \/>Eff 1<br \/>CUBE<br \/>Enh 3 <br \/>ACC=2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h3>Scanning Range<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Scan Description<\/th>\n<th>3PL<br \/>LOCALIZER<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T1<\/th>\n<th>SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 3D CUBE<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>DWI<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2FS<\/th>\n<th>AXIAL<br \/>T2* GRE<\/th>\n<th>CORONAL<br \/> T2FS<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post SAGITTAL<br \/>T2 FLAIR CUBE<\/th>\n<th>Pre or Post<br \/>AXIAL<br \/>T1 3D BRAVO<\/th>\n<th>Post<br \/>CORONAL<br \/>T1 CUBE<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<th>&nbsp;<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>FOV<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>23<\/td>\n<td>22<\/td>\n<td>24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Slice Thickness<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>1.6<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>1.6<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Spacing<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>.5<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>0.4<\/td>\n<td>0.3<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>0<\/td>\n<td>&#8213;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Number of Slices<\/td>\n<td>7-Ax\/Sag\/Cor<\/td>\n<td>20<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<td>24-26<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>126<\/td>\n<td>128<\/td>\n<td>112<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Scan Time<\/td>\n<td>0:30 sec<\/td>\n<td>2-3 min<\/td>\n<td>3-5 min<\/td>\n<td>3:20 min<\/td>\n<td>3:30 min<\/td>\n<td>2:20 min<\/td>\n<td>3:30 min<\/td>\n<td>3-5 min<\/td>\n<td>3:30 min<\/td>\n<td>2:30 min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Print Instructions And Patient Preparation Instructions &#8226; This exam is tailored to the patient&#8217;s condition and is meant for the needs of children under 8 years of age&#8226; Take Fat Sat off for metal artifacts&#8226; FOV and slice thickness should vary with head size&#8226; Contrast as needed based on diagnosis&#8226; Can use perfusion-weighted imaging or [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46,48,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4488","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-1-5t","category-brain","category-ge"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4488"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5565,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4488\/revisions\/5565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4488"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4488"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/protocols.nwforums.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4488"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}